journal article critique | Environmental science homework help
Tips for Writing a Journal Article Critique;
- Understand the Article: Read the article thoroughly to gain a clear understanding of its main argument, research question, methodology, findings, and conclusions. Take notes as you read to capture important points.
- Identify the Author’s Purpose: Determine the author’s purpose for writing the article. Is it to inform, persuade, analyze, or critique? Understanding the author’s intention will help you assess whether they achieved their goals effectively.
- Evaluate the Research Question: Assess the clarity and relevance of the research question. Is the question well-defined and significant? Does the research contribute to the existing body of knowledge?
- Assess the Methodology: Evaluate the research methodology used in the study. Consider factors such as the sample size, data collection methods, research design, and statistical analysis. Assess the appropriateness of the methodology for addressing the research question.
- Critique the Literature Review: Analyze the literature review to determine if the author has adequately covered relevant research and theories. Assess whether the author provides a comprehensive overview of the field and identifies gaps in existing literature.
- Analyze the Results and Findings: Examine the presentation of results and findings. Are they clearly presented with appropriate visuals (tables, graphs, charts)? Do the findings support the research question? Are limitations acknowledged?
- Evaluate the Argument and Logic: Assess the logical flow of the article’s argument. Does the author provide sufficient evidence to support their claims? Is the argument coherent and well-structured?
- Consider the Contribution: Evaluate the article’s contribution to the field. Does it offer new insights, challenge existing theories, or suggest practical implications? Assess whether the article advances knowledge in a meaningful way.
- Address Ethical Considerations: Consider whether the study adheres to ethical guidelines, particularly in terms of research involving human participants. Evaluate how the article discusses issues related to informed consent, confidentiality, and potential biases.
- Assess the Writing Style: Evaluate the clarity and effectiveness of the author’s writing style. Is the article well-organized? Are ideas communicated clearly? Is the writing objective and scholarly?
- Engage with Counterarguments: Consider potential counterarguments or limitations that the author might not have fully addressed. Discuss how these limitations impact the overall strength of the article.
- Provide Constructive Feedback: When critiquing weaknesses, be constructive in your feedback. Point out specific areas for improvement and suggest potential solutions or alternative approaches.
- Cite Evidence: Support your critique with specific examples and evidence from the article. Quote passages or provide page references to illustrate your points.
- Maintain a Balanced Tone: Keep your critique objective and balanced. While it’s important to point out weaknesses, also acknowledge the article’s strengths and positive aspects.
- Structure Your Critique: Organize your critique with a clear structure, including an introduction that introduces the article and its purpose, body paragraphs that address specific aspects of the article, and a conclusion that summarizes your overall assessment.
You have a choice – pick one article, either:
- Gignac et al. “Co-creating a local environmental epidemiology study: the case of citizen science for investigating air pollution and related health risks in Barcelona, Spain”
- Krengel et al. “Health symptom trajectories and neurotoxicant exposures in Gulf War veterans: The Ft. Devens cohort.”
They are quite different types of articles, so make sure to look at each one before you decide which to choose. Do not worry if you are not completely familiar with the statistical techniques; the results are clearly described in such a way that will not require deep familiarity.
Write approximately 2 to 3 pages double-spaced and make sure to include your name and the title of the article you’re reviewing. You should cover the elements listed below, and you may decide to add some that I have not listed. Your assignment should be in narrative style, without including a heading for each of the elements listed in the attached instructions.

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