{"id":23214,"date":"2022-01-06T03:57:55","date_gmt":"2022-01-06T03:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/pittman-company-is-a-small-but-growing-manufacturer-of\/"},"modified":"2022-01-06T03:57:55","modified_gmt":"2022-01-06T03:57:55","slug":"pittman-company-is-a-small-but-growing-manufacturer-of","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/pittman-company-is-a-small-but-growing-manufacturer-of\/","title":{"rendered":"Pittman company is a small but growing manufacturer of"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><span>Pittman company is a small but growing manufacturer of telecommunications equipment. The company has no sales force of its own; rather, it relies completely on independent sales agents to markets its products. These agents are paid a sales commission of 15% for all items sold. Barbara Cheney, Pittman&#8217;s controller, has just prepared the company&#8217;s budgeted income statement for next year. The statement follows: <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Sales&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;$16,000,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Manufacturing expenses: <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>variable&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..$7,200,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>fixed overhead&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..2,340,000&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..$9,540,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Gross Margin&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.6,460,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Selling and Admin expenses <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>commissions to agents&#8230;2,400,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>fixed marketing expenses..120,00 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Fixed admin expenses&#8230;&#8230;..1,800,000&#8230;&#8230;4,320,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Net operating income&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;2,140,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Fixed interest expenses&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.540,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Income before income taxes&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.1,600,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>incomes taxes (30%)&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..480,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Net income&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.1,120,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>This statement was made using agents 15% commission rate, but next year will increase to 20%. Several companies they know about pay a 7.5% commission to their own salespeople, along with a small salary. Of course, they have to handle promotional cost, too. They figure their fixed expenses would increase by $2,400,000 per year, but that would be more than offset by the $3,200,000 (20% X $16,000,000) that they would avoid on agents&#8217; commissions. <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The break down of the $2,400,000 cost follows: <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Salaries <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Sales manager&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..$100,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Salespersons&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..600,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Travel and entertainment&#8230;&#8230;..400,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Advertising&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.1,300,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Total&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..$2,400,000 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>They save $75,000 a year because that&#8217;s what they are having to pay the auditing firm now to check out the agents&#8217; reports. So administration expenses would be less. <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>1.) Compute pittman company&#8217;s break-even point in dollar sales for next year assuming: <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>a. the agents&#8217; commission rate remains unchanged at 15% <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>b. the agents&#8217; commission rate is increased to 20%. <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>c. the company employs its own sales force <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>2.) assume that pittman company decided to continue selling through agents and pays the 20% commission rate. Determine the volume of sales that would be required to generate the same net income as contained in the budgeted income statement for next year. <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>3.)Determine the volume of sales at which net income would be equal regardless of whether pittman company sells through agents (at 20% commission rate) or employs its own sales force. <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>4.) Compute the degree of operating leverage that the company would expect to have on December 31 at the end of next year assuming: <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>a. the agents&#8217; commission rate remains unchanged at 15% <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>b. the agents&#8217; commission rate is increased at 20% <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>c. the company employs its own sales force <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>-use income BEFORE income taxes in your operating leverage computation <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>5.) Based on the data in (1) through (4) above, make a recommendation as to whether the company should continue to use sales agents (at 20% commission rate) or employ its own sales force. Give reasons for your answer <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pittman company is a small but growing manufacturer of telecommunications equipment. The company has no sales force of its own; rather, it relies completely on independent sales agents to markets its products. These agents are paid a sales commission of 15% for all items sold. Barbara Cheney, Pittman&#8217;s controller, has just prepared the company&#8217;s budgeted [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23214"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23214\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assignmenttutors.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}